How to Address Bullying in Schools

Bullying is defined as aggressive and hurtful behavior towards others. The prevalence of bullying among school-aged children has drawn recent attention due to its long-term harmful effects. Bullying can affect school performance and self-esteem, while also setting a poor example for others. Although conflict is difficult to avoid, middle school anti bullying programs can give teachers, parents and children the tools they need to foster better interpersonal skills. Teachers and adults can help set the example for children by displaying kindness and diplomacy when conflicts arise. Individuals should not be singled out or excluded for their perceived differences.

Teachers and school administrators can implement several tactics and educational programs aimed at bullying prevention. One of those tactics includes anti-bullying school assemblies. These assemblies are a way to inform children what bullying behaviors look like and the effects these behaviors can have. Most believe that bullying behavior only has harmful effects on its targets. Yet those who perpetrate these behaviors also suffer. Perpetrators may have underlying issues, such as the need to control others, that could escalate later in life. Addressing these behaviors during a bullying assembly can help both targets and perpetrators find ways to overcome their differences.

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School administrators also need to set firm policies and rules in order to prevent bullying. It is important for parents and school personnel to remember that bullying can occur at any age. While school personnel can monitor and work to prevent abusive behaviors while children are at school, parents can help reinforce acceptable social behaviors at home. If children are engaging in harmful behaviors at school, they may be acting out in other social arenas or perpetuating the behaviors they have witnessed among adults. Parents can even help participate and organize bullying speakers for schools. Engaging parents is part of building a safe and respectful environment for children to learn in at any age.

Addressing the problem of bullying in schools takes a team effort. Parents, teachers and school administrators must take an honest look at the problem and how prevalent it is. Anti-bullying programs are an effective way to identify what behaviors are occurring in schools, educate those involved, and work out ways to prevent these harmful behaviors from occurring. Besides holding assemblies that educate children, those involved in bullying behaviors need to be given an opportunity to address why they are behaving in an aggressive manner. Parents and school personnel can assist by setting the standard for acceptable treatment towards others, particularly in times of conflict.

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